The shocking discovery
A mycologist in India has been diagnosed with the world’s first known case of a deadly plant fungus that infected a human. The disease, caused by the chondrostereum purpureum fungus, is known to cause silver leaf disease in rose plants. Until now, there had been no evidence that the fungus could infect humans.
The symptoms and diagnosis
The 61-year-old man had been experiencing flu-like symptoms and difficulty swallowing for three months before seeking medical attention. Doctors found an abscess in his windpipe during their investigation, which was drained and sent for testing. Scans taken at the hospital revealed that the infection had caused a paratracheal abscess in the man’s neck, partially obstructing his airway.
The plant connection
The patient was a plant mycologist who worked with decaying material, mushrooms and various plant fungi on a daily basis. He had no history of any illnesses and was not considered immunocompromised.
Treatment and aftermath
Doctors treated the man with antifungal medication and surgical drainage of the abscess. After two years of follow-up appointments, he was completely free of the disease without any complications. However, the doctors who treated him warn that this case raises serious questions about the ability of plant pathogens to cause disease in healthy humans and animals.
Climate change concerns
The case also raises concerns about global warming and its potential link to fungal diseases. Rising temperatures can expedite the number of mutations that occur in fungi, increasing drug resistance and adapting them to survive in humans. Scientists warn that more unknown fungi could emerge as potential threats as they adapt to survive on a hotter planet.
Candida auris warning
This case comes after US health officials recently warned about the spread of drug-resistant Candida auris fungus. This fungal infection is often serious and can be fatal, particularly for those with weakened immune systems.
Raising awareness
The TV show “The Last of Us” has brought the threat of fungal diseases in humans to the forefront of public attention. The show depicts a world ravaged by an outbreak of the fictional Cordyceps fungus, which causes humans to become zombie-like monsters.
The world’s first case of a deadly plant fungus infecting a human is certainly concerning, but it should also raise awareness about the potential risks associated with climate change and our changing planet. While this case had a positive outcome, it’s clear that we need to be more vigilant about emerging fungal diseases that could pose a threat to human health.
Image Source: Wikimedia Commons
